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	<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=GAFF_force_field</id>
	<title>GAFF force field - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=GAFF_force_field"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-29T07:26:00Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.41.0</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=19426&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Carl McBride: Added a recent publication</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=19426&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2016-12-01T11:37:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added a recent publication&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 13:37, 1 December 2016&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://ambermd.org/antechamber/gaff.html GAFF] (&#039;&#039;&#039;g&#039;&#039;&#039;eneral &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;MBER &#039;&#039;&#039;f&#039;&#039;&#039;orce &#039;&#039;&#039;f&#039;&#039;&#039;ield) is designed for rational drug design. GAFF is compatible to the [[AMBER forcefield |AMBER force field]] and it has parameters for almost all the organic molecules made of [[Carbon |C]], [[Nitrogen |N]], O, H, S, P, F, Cl, Br and I. As a complete force field, GAFF is suitable to study a large number of molecules in an automated fashion.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://ambermd.org/antechamber/gaff.html GAFF] (&#039;&#039;&#039;g&#039;&#039;&#039;eneral &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;MBER &#039;&#039;&#039;f&#039;&#039;&#039;orce &#039;&#039;&#039;f&#039;&#039;&#039;ield) &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcc.20035 Junmei Wang, Romain M. Wolf, James W. Caldwell, Peter A. Kollman, David A. Case &quot;Development and testing of a general amber force field&quot;, Journal of Computational Chemistry &#039;&#039;&#039;25&#039;&#039;&#039; pp.  1157-1174 (2004)]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; &lt;/ins&gt;is designed for rational drug design. GAFF is compatible to the [[AMBER forcefield |AMBER force field]] and it has parameters for almost all the organic molecules made of [[Carbon |C]], [[Nitrogen |N]], O, H, S, P, F, Cl, Br and I. As a complete force field, GAFF is suitable to study a large number of molecules in an automated fashion&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;. GAFF has also been optimised for the study of [[liquid crystals]] &amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C5CP03702F Nicola Jane Boyd and Mark R. Wilson &quot;Optimization of the GAFF force field to describe liquid crystal molecules: the path to a dramatic improvement in transition temperature predictions&quot;, Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics &#039;&#039;&#039;17&#039;&#039;&#039; pp. 24851-24865 (2015)]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Functional form==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Functional form==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Parameters==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==Parameters==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;#[http:&lt;/del&gt;/&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;/dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcc.20035 Junmei Wang, Romain M. Wolf, James W. Caldwell, Peter A. Kollman, David A. Case &quot;Development and testing of a general amber force field&quot;, Journal of Computational Chemistry &#039;&#039;&#039;25&#039;&#039;&#039; pp.  1157-1174 (2004)]&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;references&lt;/ins&gt;/&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category: Force fields]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category: Force fields]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Carl McBride</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=9967&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nice and Tidy at 12:07, 5 March 2010</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=9967&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-03-05T12:07:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:07, 5 March 2010&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://ambermd.org/antechamber/gaff.html GAFF] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;g&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;eneral &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;MBER &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;orce &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ield) is designed for rational drug design. GAFF is compatible to the [[AMBER forcefield |AMBER force field]] and it has parameters for almost all the organic molecules made of [[Carbon |C]], [[Nitrogen |N]], O, H, S, P, F, Cl, Br and I. As a complete force field, GAFF is suitable to study a large number of molecules in an automated fashion.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://ambermd.org/antechamber/gaff.html GAFF] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;g&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;eneral &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;MBER &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;orce &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ield) is designed for rational drug design. GAFF is compatible to the [[AMBER forcefield |AMBER force field]] and it has parameters for almost all the organic molecules made of [[Carbon |C]], [[Nitrogen |N]], O, H, S, P, F, Cl, Br and I. As a complete force field, GAFF is suitable to study a large number of molecules in an automated fashion.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Functional form==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==Parameters==&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcc.20035 Junmei Wang, Romain M. Wolf, James W. Caldwell, Peter A. Kollman, David A. Case &amp;quot;Development and testing of a general amber force field&amp;quot;, Journal of Computational Chemistry &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;25&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; pp.  1157-1174 (2004)]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;#[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcc.20035 Junmei Wang, Romain M. Wolf, James W. Caldwell, Peter A. Kollman, David A. Case &amp;quot;Development and testing of a general amber force field&amp;quot;, Journal of Computational Chemistry &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;25&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; pp.  1157-1174 (2004)]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category: Force fields]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category: Force fields]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nice and Tidy</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=9965&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nice and Tidy: GAFF moved to GAFF force field</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=9965&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-03-05T12:07:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/SklogWiki/index.php/GAFF&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;GAFF&quot;&gt;GAFF&lt;/a&gt; moved to &lt;a href=&quot;/SklogWiki/index.php/GAFF_force_field&quot; title=&quot;GAFF force field&quot;&gt;GAFF force field&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:07, 5 March 2010&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nice and Tidy</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=8021&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nice and Tidy: Added a reference.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=8021&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-03-24T14:07:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added a reference.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 16:07, 24 March 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://ambermd.org/antechamber/gaff.html GAFF] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;g&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;eneral &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;MBER &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;orce &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ield) is designed for rational drug design. GAFF is compatible to the [[AMBER forcefield |AMBER force field]] and it has parameters for almost all the organic molecules made of [[Carbon |C]], [[Nitrogen |N]], O, H, S, P, F, Cl, Br and I. As a complete force field, GAFF is suitable to study a large number of molecules in an automated fashion.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://ambermd.org/antechamber/gaff.html GAFF] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;g&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;eneral &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;MBER &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;orce &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ield) is designed for rational drug design. GAFF is compatible to the [[AMBER forcefield |AMBER force field]] and it has parameters for almost all the organic molecules made of [[Carbon |C]], [[Nitrogen |N]], O, H, S, P, F, Cl, Br and I. As a complete force field, GAFF is suitable to study a large number of molecules in an automated fashion.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;==References==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;#[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcc.20035 Junmei Wang, Romain M. Wolf, James W. Caldwell, Peter A. Kollman, David A. Case &quot;Development and testing of a general amber force field&quot;, Journal of Computational Chemistry &#039;&#039;&#039;25&#039;&#039;&#039; pp.  1157-1174 (2004)]&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category: Force fields]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category: Force fields]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nice and Tidy</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=8020&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Nice and Tidy: New page: [http://ambermd.org/antechamber/gaff.html GAFF] (&#039;&#039;&#039;g&#039;&#039;&#039;eneral &#039;&#039;&#039;A&#039;&#039;&#039;MBER &#039;&#039;&#039;f&#039;&#039;&#039;orce &#039;&#039;&#039;f&#039;&#039;&#039;ield) is designed for rational drug design. GAFF is compatible to the [[AMBER forcefield |AMBE...</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=GAFF_force_field&amp;diff=8020&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-03-24T14:01:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;New page: [http://ambermd.org/antechamber/gaff.html GAFF] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;g&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;eneral &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;MBER &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;orce &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ield) is designed for rational drug design. GAFF is compatible to the [[AMBER forcefield |AMBE...&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;[http://ambermd.org/antechamber/gaff.html GAFF] (&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;g&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;eneral &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;MBER &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;orce &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;f&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;ield) is designed for rational drug design. GAFF is compatible to the [[AMBER forcefield |AMBER force field]] and it has parameters for almost all the organic molecules made of [[Carbon |C]], [[Nitrogen |N]], O, H, S, P, F, Cl, Br and I. As a complete force field, GAFF is suitable to study a large number of molecules in an automated fashion. &lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
[[category: Force fields]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Nice and Tidy</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>