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	<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Talk%3ASecond_virial_coefficient</id>
	<title>Talk:Second virial coefficient - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Talk%3ASecond_virial_coefficient"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-27T18:48:57Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11368&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>178.140.206.61 at 17:39, 4 May 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11368&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-05-04T17:39:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:39, 4 May 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l8&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 8:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;::: I highly recommend reading &amp;amp;sect; 12-2 and &amp;amp;sect; 12-3 of &amp;quot;Statistical Mechanics&amp;quot; by Donald A. McQuarrie. The situation is that the integral is often &amp;#039;&amp;#039;very hard&amp;#039;&amp;#039; to integrate analytically for anything other than, say, the [[Hard sphere: virial coefficients | hard sphere model]]. (See also the page on [[cluster integrals]]). The problem mentioned by Hill arises &amp;quot;...from the treatment of an imperfect gas as a perfect gas mixture of physical clusters&amp;quot;. In this case, for &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B_2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, the &amp;quot;ensemble&amp;quot; is a collection of pairs of molecules, at various distances and, for non-spherical molecules, orientations. For an example of such a calculation see section 2 of  [http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b009509p Carlos Menduiña, Carl McBride and Carlos Vega &amp;quot;The second virial coefficient of quadrupolar two center Lennard-Jones models&amp;quot;,  Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 1289 - 1296 (2001)] (a pdf is freely available [http://www.ucm.es/info/molecsim/carlmcbride.html here]) --[[User:Carl McBride | &amp;lt;b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;FONT COLOR=&amp;quot;#8B3A3A&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Carl McBride&amp;lt;/FONT&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;]] ([[User_talk:Carl_McBride |talk]]) 17:16, 3 May 2011 (CEST)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;::: I highly recommend reading &amp;amp;sect; 12-2 and &amp;amp;sect; 12-3 of &amp;quot;Statistical Mechanics&amp;quot; by Donald A. McQuarrie. The situation is that the integral is often &amp;#039;&amp;#039;very hard&amp;#039;&amp;#039; to integrate analytically for anything other than, say, the [[Hard sphere: virial coefficients | hard sphere model]]. (See also the page on [[cluster integrals]]). The problem mentioned by Hill arises &amp;quot;...from the treatment of an imperfect gas as a perfect gas mixture of physical clusters&amp;quot;. In this case, for &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B_2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, the &amp;quot;ensemble&amp;quot; is a collection of pairs of molecules, at various distances and, for non-spherical molecules, orientations. For an example of such a calculation see section 2 of  [http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b009509p Carlos Menduiña, Carl McBride and Carlos Vega &amp;quot;The second virial coefficient of quadrupolar two center Lennard-Jones models&amp;quot;,  Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;3&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; 1289 - 1296 (2001)] (a pdf is freely available [http://www.ucm.es/info/molecsim/carlmcbride.html here]) --[[User:Carl McBride | &amp;lt;b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;FONT COLOR=&amp;quot;#8B3A3A&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Carl McBride&amp;lt;/FONT&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;]] ([[User_talk:Carl_McBride |talk]]) 17:16, 3 May 2011 (CEST)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:::: Thank you, I got it now --- these brackets correspond to averaging over angular coordinates.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>178.140.206.61</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11367&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Carl McBride: Added a little more to my reply.</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11367&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-05-03T15:16:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added a little more to my reply.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 17:16, 3 May 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l7&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:: And by the way, if this angle brackets mean the average, hence the second virial coefficient should depend on density, i.e &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B_2(\rho, T)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:: And by the way, if this angle brackets mean the average, hence the second virial coefficient should depend on density, i.e &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B_2(\rho, T)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;::: I highly recommend reading &amp;amp;sect; 12-2 and &amp;amp;sect; 12-3 of &quot;Statistical Mechanics&quot; by Donald A. McQuarrie. The &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;problem &lt;/del&gt;is that the integral is often &#039;&#039;very hard&#039;&#039; to integrate analytically for anything other than, say, the [[Hard sphere: virial coefficients | hard sphere model]]. (See also the page on [[cluster integrals]]). The problem mentioned by Hill arises &quot;...from the treatment of an imperfect gas as a perfect gas mixture of physical clusters&quot;.  &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;All the best &lt;/del&gt;--[[User:Carl McBride | &amp;lt;b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;FONT COLOR=&quot;#8B3A3A&quot;&amp;gt;Carl McBride&amp;lt;/FONT&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;]] ([[User_talk:Carl_McBride |talk]]) &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;15&lt;/del&gt;:&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;54&lt;/del&gt;, 3 May 2011 (CEST)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;::: I highly recommend reading &amp;amp;sect; 12-2 and &amp;amp;sect; 12-3 of &quot;Statistical Mechanics&quot; by Donald A. McQuarrie. The &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;situation &lt;/ins&gt;is that the integral is often &#039;&#039;very hard&#039;&#039; to integrate analytically for anything other than, say, the [[Hard sphere: virial coefficients | hard sphere model]]. (See also the page on [[cluster integrals]]). The problem mentioned by Hill arises &quot;...from the treatment of an imperfect gas as a perfect gas mixture of physical clusters&quot;. &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;In this case, for &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B_2&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;, the &quot;ensemble&quot; is a collection of pairs of molecules, at various distances and, for non-spherical molecules, orientations. For an example of such a calculation see section 2 of  [http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b009509p Carlos Menduiña, Carl McBride and Carlos Vega &quot;The second virial coefficient of quadrupolar two center Lennard-Jones models&quot;, &lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics &#039;&#039;&#039;3&#039;&#039;&#039; 1289 - 1296 (2001)] (a pdf is freely available [http://www.ucm.es/info/molecsim/carlmcbride.html here]) &lt;/ins&gt;--[[User:Carl McBride | &amp;lt;b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;FONT COLOR=&quot;#8B3A3A&quot;&amp;gt;Carl McBride&amp;lt;/FONT&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;]] ([[User_talk:Carl_McBride |talk]]) &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;17&lt;/ins&gt;:&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;16&lt;/ins&gt;, 3 May 2011 (CEST)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Carl McBride</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11365&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Carl McBride at 13:54, 3 May 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11365&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-05-03T13:54:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:54, 3 May 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l6&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 6:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:: And by the way, if this angle brackets mean the average, hence the second virial coefficient should depend on density, i.e &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B_2(\rho, T)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:: And by the way, if this angle brackets mean the average, hence the second virial coefficient should depend on density, i.e &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B_2(\rho, T)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;::: I highly recommend reading &amp;amp;sect; 12-2 and &amp;amp;sect; 12-3 of &quot;Statistical Mechanics&quot; by Donald A. McQuarrie. The problem is that the integral is often &#039;&#039;very hard&#039;&#039; to integrate analytically for anything other than, say, the [[Hard sphere: virial coefficients | hard sphere model]]. (See also the page on [[cluster integrals]]). The problem mentioned by Hill arises &quot;...from the treatment of an imperfect gas as a perfect gas mixture of physical clusters&quot;.  All the best --[[User:Carl McBride | &amp;lt;b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;FONT COLOR=&quot;#8B3A3A&quot;&amp;gt;Carl McBride&amp;lt;/FONT&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;]] ([[User_talk:Carl_McBride |talk]]) 15:54, 3 May 2011 (CEST)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Carl McBride</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11359&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>178.140.206.61 at 04:18, 30 April 2011</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11359&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-04-30T04:18:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 06:18, 30 April 2011&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 2:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:In statistical mechanics angle brackets are used to indicate an average, either a time average or, as in this case, an ensemble average. --[[User:Carl McBride | &amp;lt;b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;FONT COLOR=&amp;quot;#8B3A3A&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Carl McBride&amp;lt;/FONT&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;]] ([[User_talk:Carl_McBride |talk]]) 12:17, 28 April 2011 (CEST)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:In statistical mechanics angle brackets are used to indicate an average, either a time average or, as in this case, an ensemble average. --[[User:Carl McBride | &amp;lt;b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;FONT COLOR=&amp;quot;#8B3A3A&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Carl McBride&amp;lt;/FONT&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;]] ([[User_talk:Carl_McBride |talk]]) 12:17, 28 April 2011 (CEST)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;::Yeah, I know it. But the thing is that the common expression for second virial coefficient doesn&#039;t have an averaging in it. Anyway, it is said in the article that &quot;Notice that the expression within the parenthesis of the integral is the Mayer f-function.&quot; However [[Mayer f-function]] has no averaging in it. I was asking because recently I was told that something is wrong with the common expression for the second virial coefficient. Indeed I was referred to [http://jcp.aip.org/resource/1/jcpsa6/v23/i4/p617_s1?isAuthorized=no the article by Hill] by I haven&#039;t get it yet.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:: And by the way, if this angle brackets mean the average, hence the second virial coefficient should depend on density, i.e &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;B_2(\rho, T)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;.&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>178.140.206.61</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11347&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Carl McBride: Added reply to 178.140.206.61</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11347&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-04-28T10:17:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Added reply to 178.140.206.61&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:17, 28 April 2011&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hello! Could someone please explain the meaning of those angle brackets in the expression of B(T)? [[Special:Contributions/178.140.206.61|178.140.206.61]] 07:14, 28 April 2011 (CEST)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hello! Could someone please explain the meaning of those angle brackets in the expression of B(T)? [[Special:Contributions/178.140.206.61|178.140.206.61]] 07:14, 28 April 2011 (CEST)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;:In statistical mechanics angle brackets are used to indicate an average, either a time average or, as in this case, an ensemble average. --[[User:Carl McBride | &amp;lt;b&amp;gt;&amp;lt;FONT COLOR=&quot;#8B3A3A&quot;&amp;gt;Carl McBride&amp;lt;/FONT&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;]] ([[User_talk:Carl_McBride |talk]]) 12:17, 28 April 2011 (CEST)&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Carl McBride</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11346&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>178.140.206.61: Created page with &quot;Hello! Could someone please explain the meaning of those angle brackets in the expression of B(T)? ~~~~&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.sklogwiki.org/SklogWiki/index.php?title=Talk:Second_virial_coefficient&amp;diff=11346&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-04-28T05:14:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;Hello! Could someone please explain the meaning of those angle brackets in the expression of B(T)? ~~~~&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;Hello! Could someone please explain the meaning of those angle brackets in the expression of B(T)? [[Special:Contributions/178.140.206.61|178.140.206.61]] 07:14, 28 April 2011 (CEST)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>178.140.206.61</name></author>
	</entry>
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