Anisotropic particles with tetrahedral symmetry: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:patchy_4.png|thumb|right| Artists impression of a tetrahedral patchy particle]]  
[[Image:patchy_4.png|thumb|right| Artists impression of a tetrahedral patchy particle]]  
==Kern and Frenkel model==
==Kern and Frenkel model==
=Phase diagram=
===Phase diagram===
The [[Phase diagrams |phase diagram]] of the tetrahedral [[Kern and Frenkel patchy model | Kern and Frenkel ]] [[patchy particles | patchy model]] exhibits the following solid phases<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp9081905 Flavio Romano, Eduardo Sanz and Francesco Sciortino  "Role of the Range in  the Fluid−Crystal Coexistence for a Patchy Particle Model", Journal  of Physical Chemistry B '''113''' pp. 15133–15136 (2009)]</ref><ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3393777 Flavio Romano, Eduardo Sanz and Francesco Sciortino "Phase diagram of a tetrahedral patchy particle model for different interaction ranges", Journal of Chemical Physics '''132''' 184501 (2010)]</ref>:
The [[Phase diagrams |phase diagram]] of the tetrahedral [[Kern and Frenkel patchy model | Kern and Frenkel ]] [[patchy particles | patchy model]] exhibits the following solid phases<ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp9081905 Flavio Romano, Eduardo Sanz and Francesco Sciortino  "Role of the Range in  the Fluid−Crystal Coexistence for a Patchy Particle Model", Journal  of Physical Chemistry B '''113''' pp. 15133–15136 (2009)]</ref><ref>[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3393777 Flavio Romano, Eduardo Sanz and Francesco Sciortino "Phase diagram of a tetrahedral patchy particle model for different interaction ranges", Journal of Chemical Physics '''132''' 184501 (2010)]</ref>:
[[Building up a diamond lattice |diamond crystal]] (DC),
[[Building up a diamond lattice |diamond crystal]] (DC),

Revision as of 15:08, 8 August 2011

Artists impression of a tetrahedral patchy particle

Kern and Frenkel model

Phase diagram

The phase diagram of the tetrahedral Kern and Frenkel patchy model exhibits the following solid phases[1][2]: diamond crystal (DC), body centred cubic (BCC) and face centred cubic (FCC). The gas-liquid critical point becomes metastable with respect to the diamond crystal when the range of the interaction becomes short (roughly less than 15% of the diameter).



In contrast to isotropic models, the critical point becomes only weakly metastable with respect to the solid as the interaction range narrows (from left to right in the figure).

Modulated patchy Lennard-Jones model

The solid phases of the modulated patchy Lennard-Jones model has also been studied [3]

Lattice model

[4]

Crystallization

[5]

See also

References

Related reading