TIP4P model of water: Difference between revisions

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is a rigid planar four-site interaction potential for [[water]], having a similar geometry to the  [[BF model of water |Bernal and  Fowler model]], which was proposed in 1933.
is a rigid planar four-site interaction potential for [[water]], having a similar geometry to the  [[BF model of water |Bernal and  Fowler model]], which was proposed in 1933.
==Parameters==
==Parameters==
[[Image:Four_site_water_model.png‎|center|400px]]
The TIP4P model consists of a [[Lennard-Jones model | Lennard-Jones site]] for the [[oxygen]] atom, and three charge sites.
::[[Image:Four_site_water_model.png‎|400px]]




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| 0.9572 || 104.52 ||  3.154 || 78.0 || 0 || 0.52 || -2q(H) || 0.15
| 0.9572 || 104.52 ||  3.154 || 78.0 || 0 || 0.52 || -2q(H) || 0.15
|}
|}
==Phase diagram==
==Phase diagram==
The following is the phase diagram of the TIP4P model in the [[Phase diagrams: Pressure-temperature plane |pressure-temperature plane]] (adapted from Fig. 9a of <ref name="multiple2">[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3156856  J. L. Aragones and C. Vega "Plastic crystal phases of simple water models", Journal of Chemical Physics '''130''' 244504 (2009)]</ref>).
The following is the phase diagram of the TIP4P model in the [[Phase diagrams: Pressure-temperature plane |pressure-temperature plane]] (adapted from Fig. 9a of <ref name="multiple2">[http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3156856  J. L. Aragones and C. Vega "Plastic crystal phases of simple water models", Journal of Chemical Physics '''130''' 244504 (2009)]</ref>).

Revision as of 11:28, 6 July 2010

The TIP4P model [1] is a rigid planar four-site interaction potential for water, having a similar geometry to the Bernal and Fowler model, which was proposed in 1933.

Parameters

The TIP4P model consists of a Lennard-Jones site for the oxygen atom, and three charge sites.


(Å) HOH , deg (Å) (K) q(O) (e) q(H) (e) q(M) (e) (Å)
0.9572 104.52 3.154 78.0 0 0.52 -2q(H) 0.15

Phase diagram

The following is the phase diagram of the TIP4P model in the pressure-temperature plane (adapted from Fig. 9a of [2]).

Plastic crystal phases

Recent simulations have demonstrated the existence of plastic crystal phases for the TIP4P model [2].

Melting point

The melting point ice Ih-water at 1 bar is [3].

Shear viscosity

The shear viscosity for the TIP4P model is 0.494 mPa.s at 298 K and 1 bar [4] (experimental value 0.896 mPa.s [5]).

See also

The following is a list of empirical models that build upon this TIP4P model:

References

This page contains numerical values and/or equations. If you intend to use ANY of the numbers or equations found in SklogWiki in any way, you MUST take them from the original published article or book, and cite the relevant source accordingly.