Boltzmann constant: Difference between revisions

From SklogWiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
mNo edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
The '''Boltzmann constant''' (<math>k</math> or <math>k_B</math>) is the physical constant relating [[temperature]] to [[energy]].
The '''Boltzmann constant''' (<math>k</math> or <math>k_B</math>) is the physical constant relating [[temperature]] to [[energy]].
It is named after the Austrian physicist [[Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann]].
It is named after the Austrian physicist [[Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann]].
Its experimentally determined value (in SI units, 2002 [http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?k#mid  CODATA] value) is:
Its experimentally determined value (in SI units, 2002 [http://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?k#mid  CODATA] value) is:
Line 8: Line 7:
::<math> =8.617 343(15) \times 10^{-5}</math>  <math>\left.eV\right.</math> <math>\left.K^{-1}\right.</math>
::<math> =8.617 343(15) \times 10^{-5}</math>  <math>\left.eV\right.</math> <math>\left.K^{-1}\right.</math>


In units with molecular significance it is close to 1, e.g. [[DL_POLY | DL_POLY units]].
In units with molecular significance it is close to 1, for example see: [[DL_POLY | DL_POLY units]].
==See also==
==See also==
*[http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.250801 C. Daussy, M. Guinet, A. Amy-Klein, K. Djerroud, Y. Hermier, S. Briaudeau, Ch. J. Bordé, and C. Chardonnet "Direct Determination of the Boltzmann Constant by an Optical Method", Physical Review Letters '''98''' 250801 (2007)]
*[http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.250801 C. Daussy, M. Guinet, A. Amy-Klein, K. Djerroud, Y. Hermier, S. Briaudeau, Ch. J. Bordé, and C. Chardonnet "Direct Determination of the Boltzmann Constant by an Optical Method", Physical Review Letters '''98''' 250801 (2007)]
[[Category: Physical constants]]
[[Category: Physical constants]]

Revision as of 11:44, 25 October 2007

The Boltzmann constant (k or kB) is the physical constant relating temperature to energy. It is named after the Austrian physicist Ludwig Eduard Boltzmann. Its experimentally determined value (in SI units, 2002 CODATA value) is:

kB=1.3806505(24)×10−23 JK−1
=8.617343(15)×10−5 eV K−1

In units with molecular significance it is close to 1, for example see: DL_POLY units.

See also