Sackur–Tetrode equation: Difference between revisions

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(New page: {{stub-general}} ==References== #[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.19133450103 O. Sackur "Die universelle Bedeutung des sog. elementaren Wirkungsquantums", Annalen der Physik '''40''' pp. 67...)
 
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The '''Sackur–Tetrode equation''' provides the [[entropy]] (<math>S</math>) of an [[ideal gas]] (classical). It is given by
:<math>S=N k_B \ln \left[ \left( \frac{2 \pi m  k_B T}{h^2} \right)^{3/2} \frac{k_BT}{p}  \exp(5/2)\right]</math>
where <math>k_B</math> is the [[Boltzmann constant]], <math>T</math> is the [[temperature]], <math>p</math> is the [[pressure]], <math>m</math> is the mass of the gas particle, <math>N</math> is the numer of particles and <math>h</math> is the [[Planck constant]].
==References==
==References==
#[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.19133450103 O. Sackur "Die universelle Bedeutung des sog. elementaren Wirkungsquantums", Annalen der Physik '''40''' pp. 67-86 (1913)]
#[http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/andp.19133450103 O. Sackur "Die universelle Bedeutung des sog. elementaren Wirkungsquantums", Annalen der Physik '''40''' pp. 67-86 (1913)]

Latest revision as of 18:39, 4 November 2008

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The Sackur–Tetrode equation provides the entropy () of an ideal gas (classical). It is given by

where is the Boltzmann constant, is the temperature, is the pressure, is the mass of the gas particle, is the numer of particles and is the Planck constant.

References[edit]

  1. O. Sackur "Die universelle Bedeutung des sog. elementaren Wirkungsquantums", Annalen der Physik 40 pp. 67-86 (1913)
  2. H. Tetrode "Die chemische Konstante der Gase und das elementare Wirkungsquantum", Annalen der Physik 38 pp. 434-442 (1912)
  3. H. Tetrode "Berichtigung zu meiner Arbeit: 'Die chemische Konstante der Gase und das elementare Wirkungsquantum'", Annalen der Physik 39 pp. 255-256 (1913)