Ballone-Pastore-Galli-Gazzillo
The Ballone-Pastore-Galli-Gazillo (BPGG) (1986) (Eq. 3.8 Ref. 1) closure relation, developed for hard sphere mixtures, is given by
where . It has its origins in the Martynov-Sarkisov closure (Failed to parse (Conversion error. Server ("https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_") reported: "Cannot get mml. Server problem."): {\displaystyle s=2} ). The value of can be determined by a self-consistency condition. Notice that for the BPGG approximation reduces to the hyper-netted chain closure.