Lebwohl-Lasher model
The Lebwohl-Lasher model is a lattice version of the Maier-Saupe mean field model of a nematic liquid crystal [1][2]. The Lebwohl-Lasher model consists of a cubic lattice occupied by uniaxial nematogenic particles with the pair potential
where , is the angle between the axes of nearest neighbour particles and , and is a second order Legendre polynomial.
Isotropic-nematic transition
Planar Lebwohl–Lasher model
The planar Lebwohl-Lasher appears when the lattice considered is two-dimensional. This system exhibits a Kosterlitz-Touless continuous transition [4] [5].
Lattice Gas Lebwohl-Lasher model
This model is the lattice gas version of the Lebwohl-Lasher model. In this case the sites of the lattice can be occupied by particles or empty. The interaction between nearest-neighbour particles is that of the Lebwohl-Lasher model. This model has been studied in [6].
References
- ↑ P. A. Lebwohl and G. Lasher "Nematic-Liquid-Crystal Order—A Monte Carlo Calculation", Physical Review A 6 pp. 426 - 429 (1972)
- ↑ Erratum, Physical Review A 7 p. 2222 (1973)
- ↑ U. Fabbri and C. Zannoni "A Monte Carlo investigation of the Lebwohl-Lasher lattice model in the vicinity of its orientational phase transition", Molecular Physics pp. 763-788 58 (1986)
- ↑ Enakshi Mondal and Soumen Kumar Roy "Finite size scaling in the planar Lebwohl–Lasher model", Physics Letters A 312 pp. 397-410 (2003)
- ↑ C. Chiccoli, P. Pasini, and C. Zannoni "A Monte Carlo investigation of the planar Lebwohl-Lasher lattice model", ĥysica A 148 pp. 298-311 (1988)
- ↑ Martin A. Bates "Computer simulation study of the phase behavior of a nematogenic lattice-gas model", Physical Review E 64 051702 (2001)