Berendsen thermostat
The Berendsen thermostat [1] is a method for controlling the temperature in a molecular dynamics simulation. The Berendsen thermostat uses a weak coupling to an external heat bath of temperature . This results in the modified equation of motion (Ref. 1 Eq. 8):
- .
This represents a proportional scaling of the velocities per time step from to Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \lambda {\mathbf {v}}} , where (Ref. 1 Eq. 11)
- Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \lambda = \left[1 + \frac{\Delta t}{\tau_T} \left( \frac{T_0}{T} -1\right)\right]^{1/2}}
where Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \tau_T} is a time constant associated with the coupling.