Clebsch-Gordan coefficients
The Clebsch-Gordan coefficients are defined by
- Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \Psi_{JM}= \sum_{M=M_1 + M_2} C_{M_1 M_2}^J \Psi_{M_1 M_2},}
where Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle J \equiv J_1 + J_2} and satisfies Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle (j_1j_2m_1m_2|j_1j_2m)=0} for . They are used to integrate products of three spherical harmonics (for example the addition of angular momenta). The Clebsch-Gordan coefficients are sometimes expressed using the related Racah V-coefficients, Failed to parse (SVG (MathML can be enabled via browser plugin): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle V(j_1j_2j;m_1m_2m)} (See also the Racah W-coefficients, sometimes simply called the Racah coefficients).